Category: Personal Page 8 of 9

DAR Records

One of my biggest (and most frustrating) brick walls is David Witherell’s parents. I have clues but it’s not enough direct and indirect evidence yet to prove parentage. All of my clues at the moment point to John Witherell and Judith Bullard as his parents. I’ve mentioned these two previously.

So in the hopes that maybe I could learn more about the Witherells, I began to look into Judith’s family. Her family is the one mentioned in Pioneer History of Orleans County, New York after all, including the names of her parents: David and Elizabeth Bullard ((Arad Thomas, Pioneer History of Orleans County, New York: Containing Some Account of the Civil Divisions of Western New York, with Brief Biographical Notices of Early Settlers and of the Hardships and Privations They Endured, the Organization of the Towns in the County, Together with Lists of Town and County Officers Since the County was Organized, with Anecdotes and Reminiscences, Illustrating the Character and Customs of the People (Albion: Orleans American Steam Press Print, 1871), 231.)).

As I began to look into David, I kept seeing American Revolution records popping up with his name. He would have been about 15 when the war had started, which is a bit too young for me to look there for records((Thomas, Pioneer History of Orleans County, New York: …, 231.)). It’s not unheard of of course, just not somewhere I would have started with.

About the time I discovered there may be records for him from the American Revolution, the DAR also announced that their supporting documentation would be available for purchase. Good timing! So I searched, and found him listed with several associated applications. Several of them were from the line of Judith and John Witherell. I was incredibly excited! So I purchased the supporting documents and saw the member’s name and recognized it immediately – she was from David’s line too! I felt like I was definitely on the right track!

Some of her sources were awfully familiar. The same book I already noted above was used for the line of David and Elizabeth, linking them to Judith and John Witherell.  There were new books too, ones I hadn’t heard about until now (and added to my list to get). There was also this WONDERFUL source:

Judith and John Witherell Bible citation

A copy of a page from a family Bible with John and Judith’s children’s birth dates listed. I HAD NO IDEA THIS EXISTED!!!

Intrigued, I went to Fold3 and looked for more records on David’s service. Here I was quite dismayed to find more behind this story… it turns out Elizabeth applied for a pension after David died. She has a long listing of everything he told her he did (he was apparently a fifer)((Declaration by Elizabeth Bullard, widow of David Bullard, 9 October 1843,  (Mass., Revolutionary War), pension no. R. 1419; digital images, Ancestry.com’s Fold3 (http://www.fold3.com : downloaded 22 February 2015), page 3; imaged from Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, National Archives microfilm publication M804 [roll number not cited at Fold3].)). However, there was no proof of his service and she was then denied pension because there were no records of him serving with any officer and she couldn’t provide any proof of his service nor of her marriage((Pension Office Letter of Denial, Elizabeth Bullard widow of David Bullard, 8 July 1844,  (Mass., Revolutionary War), pension no. R. 1419; digital images, page 19.)).

Where does this leave me? Well, I definitely have more now to go along with who David’s parents are and I’d say some pretty convincing clues that I could use in a proof argument (after more research of course). David would have been my first nearly confirmed relative who had participated in the American Revolution and I was quite excited about that. Now though, I don’t think I could quite say I could qualify for DAR with this particular ancestor.

Not to worry. I’ve had family in America for quite some time and I’m positive there are more ancestors who could have been a part of the American Revolution. 🙂

 

Have you used DAR’s records in your research? Share below!

Happy hunting!

Wordless (Not Really) Wednesday: Tintypes

I have two tintypes in my photo collections. I actually didn’t realize I had tintypes until I sat down with them trying to date them. Tintypes are made of iron and are therefore magnetic and these proved to be so.

Gard Tintype

This photo is marked as Gard Witherell, my 2nd great-grandfather. If that is so, then this next picture I can assume is his mother, Lily, along with another woman.

Lily TinType

These two pictures match enough that I believe they were taken at the same time. If that is so, then my great-grandmother’s notation that this is her husband’s mother, Fanny, is incorrect. Besides that, the fashion in this image goes more with the mid 1880’s, which would match the age of Gard above.

I do believe then that here I have a picture of my first (and most frustrating) brick wall: Lily (McLeod) Witherell.

Exciting 🙂

 

Researching on FindMyPast

Wells Cathedral, England By Mattana (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

Wells Cathedral, England By Mattana (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

Recently, FindMyPast had a free weekend, so I of course set aside time to explore the website and all that it has to offer. Free weekends are a great time to test out a website and see if I’ll add it to my subscriptions!

FindMyPast has a lot of British records, so I decided to look into my maternal line; specifically at my 3rd great-grandmother, my most recent British immigrant. Her name is Hannah (Stock) Gainer Brion.

I knew of her life in the United States more than I did of her brief life in England and I had a vague idea of her parents names because of that.

Now, even though I started with Hannah, I ended up focusing my research on her parents: Forest and Tryphena (I LOVE it when people have unique names mixed with a common surname!). Mainly because there wasn’t much on Hannah’s English life because the family moved to Michigan sometime between 1851 ((“1851 England Census,” database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 9 March 2015), entry for Hannah Stock (age 1), Westbury. Somerset; PRO HG107/1934, folio 90, p. 14; Wells Union registration district, Wells district, ED 5, household 59.)), when Hannah was a year old, to 1855, when they show up in the 1860 census record with a five year old son born in Michigan ((1860 U.S. census, Macomb County, Michigan, population schedule, Clinton, p. 383 (penned), dwelling 2787, family 2917, Forest Stock and family; digital image, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 9 March 2014); citing NARA microfilm publication M653, roll 553.)). There really wasn’t much, then, on Hannah’s life in England besides a census and a birth record((“England & Wales, Free BMD Index: 1837-1915,” database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 9 March 2014), birth entry for Hannah Stock; citing Wells Oct-Nov-Dec 1850, vol. 10:505.)).

So on to her parents! I do find a marriage record for Forest Stock and a Tryphena Hockey ((“England & Wales, Free BMD Index: 1837-1915,” database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 9 March 2014), marriage entry for Forest Stock and Tripphena Hockey; citing Wells, Somerset County, Oct-Nov-Dec 1849, vol. 10:793.)) in the database- yay! A maiden name! That, however, doesn’t lead to much on Tryphena (YET!), but I do find more information on Forest, who was a farmer according to the two censuses I already mentioned.

Forest was baptized 30 May 1825 in Westbury, Somerset, England and his parents are noted as William Stock and Ann ((“England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975,” databse, Ancestry,com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 9 March 2015), baptism entry for Forest Stock, 30 May 1825; citing England, Births and Christenings, 1538-1975, Family History Library, Salt Lake City, Utah; FHL Film 1526056, item 11, p. 32.)), but I don’t find him with his parents again but may have found him in an 1841 census but I need to connect him to those people he’s with somehow.

And that seemed to be about it for records (so far) in England. This was a surface search though, so keep that in mind. I wasn’t digging too deep at this point.

However, as I filled in the information on my Ancestry.com tree, I noted some things coming up. And here, to me, is a very sad story. Forest and Tryphena moved to America between 1851-1855, as already noted. I imagine that the reason they moved was because of the farming and land opportunities that America had that England did not. Of course, then the Civil War began. Although relatively new to this country, Forest obviously felt pretty strongly about this war because he enlisted in a Michigan regiment((“U.S. Civil War Solider Records and Profiles, 1861-1865,” database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 9 March 2015), entry for Forest Stock (Co. C., Mich. 1st Inf.), enlistment date 3 Dec 1861.)).

And died.

In 1865, there is a Forest Stock listed who died in Florence, S.C. of disease((“U.S.., Registers of Deaths of Volunteers, 1861-1865,” digital image, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 9 March 2015), entry for Forest Stock, 8th Mich. Vol, 24 Jan 1865; citing Registers of Deaths of Volunteers, compiled 1861-1865, pg. 105; NARA Records of the Adjutant General’s Office, 1780’s-1917, RG 94.)).

So here he was, still in a relatively new country that broke out into war and he decides to participate, leaving his wife and young family at home. And then, in an even more foreign place, he dies of disease. I can’t imagine how hard that had to have been and it broke my heart a bit for this family that was trying to make something of themselves in a new place.

Now, did I learn all of this through records found only on FindMyPast? Well, no. I did not. In fact, every record I found on FindMyPast, I could find on Ancestry.com (I have the world subscription) and then some (you’ll note that all my citations are from Ancestry.com, not FindMyPast). So, although my weekend research did give me new results that I wouldn’t have found without the focus I had, thanks to the free weekend, I do not feel a subscription is necessary; yet. Maybe I didn’t look with the right people to see the unique records that I know FindMyPast has, nonetheless, no new subscription.

At least my wallet was relieved.

 

Did you find anything new and interesting because of the free FindMyPast weekend? Or do you already have a subscription to FindMyPast and wish to share about it? Please comment below!

 

Happy hunting!

Genealogy Do-Over: DNA

The Genealogy Do-Over was created by Thomas MacEntee  and focuses on reexamining (maybe even re-researching) your genealogy to get a better and more fresh perspective on your work.

Although I’m not fully participating in the Genealogy Do-Over, there are certain topics that I feel I should review. This last week’s Genealogy Do-Over topic is about DNA, an area where I could definitely use a do-over!

DNA Testing Options

So, what is it exactly I’m looking to research here? Well, everything if I’m honest! But really, the Witherell’s and the Langeneck’s. Those two are the ones I like to focus on the most in my personal research. With that in mind, here are my testing options:

  • Y-DNA test – this is for the paternal lineage and only males can take this test. I will do this one for the Witherell line.
  • mtDNA – this is the mitochondrial DNA test and it’s used for the maternal lineage but for the more distant relatives. Females can take this test as well as males. I’ll eventually take this test too but that’s in the future.
  • Autosomal DNA – also known as FamilyFinder or ethnic DNA (be sure you understand where those percentages come from though and how reliable they are). Either male or female can test as this test doesn’t use the sex chromosomes and works best for finding more recent ancestors. I will use this one for the Langeneck line.

Plan

My DNA results from AncestryDNA

My DNA results from AncestryDNA

I have personally tested with AncestryDNA and then uploaded that to GEDmatch. I would like to test with 23andMe as I now know more about what 23andMe has to offer genealogists as far as tools go that Ancestry does not, like a chromosome browser. A chromosome browser allows the test-taker to see what chromosomes match someone else. This is helpful when identifying what relative you have in common. Ancestry.com DOES show if your genetic match has someone in their tree that you also have in yours. I recommend reading The Legal Genealogist’s blog post “Changes at AncestryDNA” for more information on how that works.  Testing with 23andMe will wait a bit though as these tests can be expensive…

I know I will probably use FamilyTreeDNA for their FamilyFinder with my grandparents because that requires a cheek swab, and not a spit test tube (and I can transfer my AncestryDNA results for a cheaper price than taking another test) . I know the older you are, the harder it is to do a spit test and even I had a hard time creating enough spit for the Ancestry test!

Continuing Education

I plan on reading as much as I possibly can about DNA and taking coursework in it as well. I hope to be able to add DNA into my genealogy research as part of my business one day, and soon. This is my #1 educational goal at the moment!

I really want to attend GRIP this summer for their genetic genealogy program and wish I could get my bank account to agree with me!

Books/Blogs to Read

If you’re interested in DNA and how it can help your genealogy, reading is one of the best things you can do.

Blogs/Websites 

Books

Be aware that there are many ebooks that are popping up with this topic. Always check the price and the reviews to see if it’s something worthwhile to you. Some ebooks are outrageously expensive and can contain information you can learn online and many ebooks tend to be self-published and can have many grammatical errors.

The first two ebooks I link from Amazon are two I personally bought but haven’t read yet.

Feel I left out a valuable book/website/blog? Please add it in the comments below!

Happy hunting!

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